Grotto with statues and numerous figures worshipping an idol (St. Simeon Stylites)

Although living in Amsterdam all his life, Troyen sits outside the mainstream of Dutch 17th century painting. His groupings of figures, handling of paint and eccentric approach set him apart. Precise details of his life are entirely lacking and he seems to have escaped mention in all early literature. His subject here is obscure. It is possible that the figure on the plinth around which the people gather is St. Simeon Stylites who spent his days on a pillar. He sought solitude on pillars of increasing height but his wisdom and the spectacle he created served only to attract ever-increasing numbers of pilgrims seeking advice on spiritual matters.